Digital Infra Red Photography

My, how this has changed since the days of film cameras! Then, it involved special infra-red sensitive film that could only be developed in complete darkness – not even a safelight could be used when developing IR film.  Digital is so different – just pop an infra-red blocking filter onto most cameras, and shoot pretty much as normal.  Providing it’s a bright day, then anything remotely green (leaves, grass etc) will be rendered as white (or near to white), and sky will go a very dark grey. Not all digital cameras are suitable for infra-red – it depends on the sensitivity of the sensor, and some lenses create ‘hot-spots’ of a lighter exposure in the centre of the frame due to internal reflections.

DX140720-43These photos were taken on my trusty Fuji X100S camera – the fixed 23mm lens displays no hot-spots at all.  The optical viewfinder is very helpful, as once the infra-red filter is in place (in this case a Hoya R72 filter) so little light comes through to the sensor that the image on the LCD screen is very dark indeed. Exposures are always much longer than usual, so a tripod is essential. These photos were imported into Adobe Lightroom, converted to mono (I’m not a fan of colour infra-red) and the levels and contrast adjusted – its as simple as that!

If infra-red really ‘floats your boat’ then many cameras (certainly all the Fuji X series) can be converted  – this costs around £250 and involves removing the IR blocking filter and replacing it with a special pass through filter. Different options are available depending on whether you want to do full colour, or just black & white.

 

Worth getting up early…

The fact that dawn and sunrise are now just a little later means it’s not quite such an effort to get out and take photos in the rather special light that morning brings. We are lucky that we live on the edge of a valley where the early morning mist collects, and it was really only a short walk down to the fields where the cows were grazing as the sun came up.

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These cows seemed to think I was bringing breakfast!

No tripod, I just relied on being able to use the camera at higher ISO and still get good results. Even before the sun came up, there was a pretty big difference in illumination between sky and foreground, so most of these shots use a 0.6 (2 stop) grad filter to balance the exposure.  I’m more than happy to take several shots with different exposures and blend them when using a tripod but handheld really does need a bit of help at source.  Even so, the shots with the sun in the frame needed a little Lightroom magic to get the tones and balance just right…

Misty Morning

The mist weakens as the sun rises – 10 minutes later it had all gone!

Even before the sun makes an appearance there are great tones, although again they need a little work to bring out the best contrast.

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Converted to mono, but there wasn’t much colour going on this early anyway!

It was definitely worth getting up for these photos!

Feeding the Birds, in 1974!

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Nikkormat FTn – Ilford FP3

Yes, 1974 or thereabouts, I can’t remember the exact date. Taken on a trip to London, I think on my old Nikkormat FTn camera, probably with a Nikkor 105mm f2.5 lens and FP3 film. The negative perished years ago but I found a very damaged and torn 10×8 print a couple of years ago, scanned it, and spent hours restoring it.

One of our friends back in the 1970s was Chief Photographer at the local newspaper (the Wolverhampton Express & Star), and managed to get the photo published for me. I got a series of calls from other newspapers, and it eventually made it into the Daily Telegraph and a couple of other UK dailies via a picture agency.

One day I received a call from the London ‘stringer’ for the Florida-based National Enquirer who was interested in publishing the photo in the US. (Interestingly, his name was Fred Pye, and at the time married to the singer Kathy Kirby…)  I think I got paid $50 (a lot of money then!) for them to use the photo  – its the only photo I’ve ever been paid for… lol